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"And you understood Wormtail... you knew he had felt some regret..."
Harry Potter on Peter Pettigrew about regretting betraying his friends to Lord Voldemort.[src]

Peter Pettigrew, Order of Merlin - First Class (possibly retracted), (c. 1960 - March 1998[3]), also known as Wormtail[4], was a wizard and son of Mr. and Mrs. Pettigrew. He began attending Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry in 1971 and was sorted into Gryffindor house. During his years at Hogwarts, he became one of the Marauders; he was best friends with James Potter, Sirius Black, and Remus Lupin, and together they created the Marauder's Map. During the First Wizarding War, Peter was a member of the Order of the Phoenix but became a double agent when he defected to the Death Eaters. He was made Secret-Keeper for the Potters when they went into hiding with the use of the Fidelius Charm, and betrayed James, his wife Lily, and their son, Harry to Lord Voldemort. After Voldemort's fall, he faked his own death and framed Sirius for betraying James and Lily, as well as for his own murder and those of the twelve muggles he killed during his escape. Peter spent twelve years living in his Animagus form as the Weasley family's pet rat, Scabbers.[4] However, his identity was exposed by Sirius and Remus in 1994, and Pettigrew, with nowhere else to go, sought protection in returning to the service of Lord Voldemort, whom he found in the forests of Albania.

Pettigrew played a key role in Voldemort's rebirth and continued to serve him during the Second Wizarding War. In the spring of 1998, during the Skirmish at Malfoy Manor, in a moment of rare mercy, he hesitated to strangle Harry Potter when Harry reminded him of his life debt.[3] The silver hand Lord Voldemort had given Pettigrew interpreted his hesitation as weakness or disloyalty, and strangled him to death.

Biography

Early life

Peter was born around 1960. Little is known of his childhood. He was the son of Mrs. Pettigrew. It is most likely that his parents were magical, as his mother was part of the wizarding world.

Hogwarts years

YoungWormtail

Peter Pettigrew as a teenager.

"Hero-worshiped Black and Potter. Never quite in their league, talent-wise. I was often rather sharp with him... Stupid boy... Foolish boy..."
Minerva McGonagall on Pettigrew[src]

Pettigrew began attending Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry in 1971 and was sorted into Gryffindor house. He soon became friends with James Potter, Remus Lupin, and Sirius Black, fellow Gryffindors he idolised for their popularity and talent. Pettigrew took part in James and Sirius' bullying of Severus Snape, a Slytherin boy in the same year as the Marauders, though it's unlikely he would have dared to bully Snape without his friends protecting him.

He, James, and Sirius soon discovered Remus to be a werewolf, but they did not abandon him as many other wizards would have. Instead, they spent years learning how to become Animagi so that they could accompany Remus during his transformations. Pettigrew's Animagus form was a rat, from which his nickname "Wormtail" was derived. The four friends called themselves the Marauders and designed a map to navigate Hogwarts.[4] Pettigrew's rat form helped him slip through the Whomping Willow's branches and immobilise the tree, in order to let himself and the Marauders enter the Shrieking Shack.

Professor Minerva McGonagall described Pettigrew as a "stupid and foolish boy" who hero-worshiped Sirius and James. She also stated that Pettigrew was a less than average student and was not capable of fighting with Sirius.

First Wizarding War

Order of the Phoenix membership and betrayal

Orderphoto

Peter and the original Order of the Phoenix.

"You sold James and Lily to Voldemort!"
Remus Lupin to Pettigrew, in the Shrieking Shack[src]

After graduating from Hogwarts, Pettigrew and his friends joined the Order of the Phoenix and fought against Lord Voldemort and the Death Eaters during the First Wizarding War. However, at some point, Pettigrew began working as a double agent for Voldemort, having come to the belief that nothing could be gained from opposing him. Despite being considered a low-ranking soldier for his cowardice and general lack of talent, Pettigrew was given the Dark Mark and accepted into the ranks of the Death Eaters. After a prophecy was made regarding Harry Potter and the Dark Lord, James and Lily Potter took their son and went into hiding. In an attempt at misdirection, they were convinced to select Pettigrew as their Secret-Keeper by Sirius Black. On Halloween night 1981, Pettigrew betrayed his friends, and Voldemort killed James and Lily, but was unable to do the same to their son when his Killing Curse rebounded, destroying his physical form.[4] Upon arriving at the wreckage of the Potters' house, Pettigrew deduced what had happened, took Voldemort's wand[5], which was left among the rubble, fearing the Ministry would discover his treason through inspecting it, and hid it in an undisclosed location.

PettigrewKillsMuggles

Pettigrew casting the Blasting Curse.

Apart from James and Lily, Sirius Black was the only person who knew that Pettigrew had been their Secret-Keeper, as it had been his idea. Furious and devastated, Sirius pursued Pettigrew, wanting to avenge his friends. When he closed in on him, Pettigrew screamed that Sirius had betrayed the Potters for everyone to hear, and then killed twelve Muggles by blowing up the street with a Blasting Curse, which created a crater large enough that the sewer pipes were showing. He then faked his own death by cutting off a finger and leaving it behind as he transformed into a rat and fled. Sirius was arrested for being a Death Eater, killing Pettigrew and the Muggles, and betraying the Potters, and was imprisoned in Azkaban without a trial. The surviving Muggles who witnessed the event had their memories erased and were given an excuse by the Muggle-Worthy Excuse Committee that a gas-leak occurred.

Pettigrew was unjustly awarded the Order of Merlin for his confrontation with Sirius, which, along with the finger that they recovered, were posthumously given to his mother.[4]

Between the wars

As Scabbers

Scabbers1

Pettigrew as Scabbers.

Fred: "Come on, Ron, you were always saying how boring Scabbers was. And he's been off-colour for ages, he was wasting away. It was probably better for him to snuff it quickly. One swallow – he probably didn't feel a thing."
Ron: "He bit Goyle for us once! Remember, Harry?"
Fred: "His finest hour. Let the scar on Goyle's finger stand as a lasting tribute to his memory ..."
Fred comforts Ron on the perceived death of Scabbers.[src]

Pettigrew went into hiding as Scabbers the rat, hoping to avoid Lord Voldemort's other supporters. As Voldemort had met his downfall on Peter's instructions, the Death Eaters suspected him of being a traitor. Looking for a wizarding family to take him in, he came into the possession of Percy Weasley and, later, Percy's brother Ron. It was clear Scabbers was an extraordinary rat; he was unusually old for a rat of his species, which had a life expectancy of three years, yet the Weasley family owned him for twelve. The reason he chose to be adopted by a wizard family was that he could keep track of the news in the wizarding world and could rejoin his master should he return to power. Positioned as he was, he could also bring Harry Potter as a welcome-back gift, so no Death Eater would dare claim him a traitor, but he never took action during his time as Ron's pet, because Voldemort was not strong enough to protect him. Despite once biting Gregory Goyle on the knuckle when he attempted to steal Harry and Ron's food, Ron generally thought that Scabbers was useless, but showed his love for Scabbers as he became quite upset when he thought Scabbers had been eaten by Hermione Granger's cat, Crookshanks.

Scabbers to Pettigrew

Pettigrew being transformed into his original human form.

Exposure

Ron Weasley: "What d'you mean? — of course he's a rat —"
Remus Lupin: "No, he's not. He's a wizard."
Sirius Black: "An Animagus. By the name of Peter Pettigrew."
— Sirius and Lupin expose Pettigrew[src]

In 1993, Sirius escaped from Azkaban after seeing a picture of Pettigrew's rat form in a Daily Prophet article about the Weasley family's trip to Egypt[4]. Soon, Scabbers began to thin and go bald. Ron thought this was due to Hermione Granger's pet cat Crookshanks' near constant harassment, while Harry simply thought Scabbers was nearing the end of his lifespan. In fact, he was being affected by the fear that Sirius would find him and finally avenge the Potters. Eventually, Pettigrew faked his death yet again framing Crookshanks, which led Ron and Hermione's friendship to nearly shatter, until he was discovered hiding in Rubeus Hagrid's hut.

PettigrewPoA

Pettigrew cornered in the Shrieking Shack.

That same year, Remus Lupin, who had been unaware of Pettigrew's duplicity and believed him to be dead, began teaching Defence Against the Dark Arts at Hogwarts. He began to suspect the truth when he saw Peter's name appear on the Marauder's Map, a charmed parchment created by him and his friends that came into Harry's possession. On 6 June, 1994, Scabbers was found hiding in Hagrid's hut. When Ron attempted to bring him back to the castle, Scabbers tried to escape, but was caught by Ron in the shadow of the Whomping Willow. There, Ron and Pettigrew were dragged to the Shrieking Shack by Sirius, followed immediately by Ron's friends Harry Potter and Hermione Granger. After heated discussion and the arrival of Professors Lupin and Snape, Pettigrew was unmasked by Sirius and Remus. He initially attempted to redirect the blame to Sirius, but when the truth came out and all the evidence was against him, he appealed for mercy to each person in the Shack (other than Snape, who had been unconscious since before Pettigrew's exposure). Each of them was disgusted by his cowardice, and the fact that he would dare ask them for mercy after deceiving them in so many ways infuriated them even more. Remus and Sirius planned to kill their old friend, but Harry intervened after Pettigrew claimed that Harry's father never would have killed him. This, along with Harry's own belief that his father would not want his best friends to become killers, led him to be merciful. Although Harry had intended to hand Pettigrew over to the Dementors and use him to clear Sirius's name at last, this created a life debt between Harry and Pettigrew.

Petercasadelosgritso

Pettigrew is discovered

The plan was upset, though, when the full moon rose, and, as Lupin had forgotten to take his Wolfsbane Potion after discovering Pettigrews name on the Marauder's Map, he transformed into an uncontrollable werewolf. Sirius was forced to take on his Animagus form, that of a dog, to protect Harry, Ron, and Hermione, and Pettigrew took advantage of the chaos, cursing Ron with Lupin's wand, transforming into his rat form, and fleeing.

Second Wizarding War

The Servant rejoins his master

Peter Pettigrew holding Voldemort's rudimentary body

Peter Pettigrew holding Voldemort's rudimentary body.

"Your devotion is nothing more than cowardice. You would not be here if you had nowhere else to go."
— Lord Voldemort to Peter Pettigrew before the Quidditch World Cup[src]

After his escape from capture at Hogwarts, Pettigrew had no choice but to rejoin his master, or Sirius and Remus would surely kill him. He went to retrieve Voldemort's wand, then traveled to Albania where he learned from the rats there of a place in the forest where the creatures feared to travel. They said a dark shadow (Voldemort) took over the animals and killed them.

On his way to his master, Peter ran into Bertha Jorkins, a Ministry witch who was on holiday in Albania, while she had stopped at an inn for food. Although she recognised him, Pettigrew was able to lure her into the forest and overpower her, before handing her over to the Dark Lord. Under torture, Jorkins gave them information that helped Voldemort make plans for an attack on Harry Potter, including information on the Triwizard Tournament and the location of a faithful Death Eater.

Pettigrew milked venom from Voldemort's snake familiar, Nagini, to strengthen him and provide him with a rudimentary body.[6] He carried Voldemort's weak, small body on the long journey back to Britain, where they took up temporary residence in the Riddle House outside of Little Hangleton. Voldemort called Peter by his Marauder name, "Wormtail."[6] Over time, Pettigrew tried unsuccessfully to convince Voldemort to use a wizard other than Harry Potter to rebuild his body, but Voldemort saw this as an attempt at desertion and claimed that Pettigrew was regretting ever returning to him in the first place. Voldemort noted how Pettigrew always flinched when he set eyes upon him and shuddered when touching him, which further enforced his belief that Pettigrew would have escaped if given the opportunity.

Peter Pettigrew, Narcissa Malfoy and Bellatrix Lestrange at Spinner's End 01

Peter Pettigrew at Snape's home with Narcissa and Bellatrix.

For his next assignment, Pettigrew was sent with Barty Crouch Jr., the faithful Death Eater Jorkins had mentioned, to capture former Auror, Alastor Moody, who was set to teach Defence Against the Dark Arts at Hogwarts. While Crouch became Moody's double and set off in his place to Hogwarts, Pettigrew was assigned to watch over the imperiused Barty Crouch Sr. Pettigrew neglected his duty, with the result that Crouch escaped and nearly sabotaged the plan. However, he was intercepted by Crouch Jr., and Pettigrew was subjected to punishment through the Cruciatus Curse.[6]

"Bone of the father, unknowingly given, you will renew your son. Flesh of the servant, willingly sacrificed, you will revive your master. Blood of the enemy, forcibly taken, you will resurrect your foe."
— Pettigrew performing the ritual for Lord Voldemort's rebirth[src]

Pettigrew played an important role in the rebirth of Lord Voldemort; when Harry Potter was delivered to the Little Hangleton Graveyard per Voldemort's plot, Pettigrew killed Cedric Diggory on his orders and performed the ritual to restore Voldemort to a physical body, reluctantly sacrificing his hand. As a reward for his assistance, Voldemort replaced the hand with a silver one.[6]

Peterpets

Peter as the "assistant" of Severus Snape.

Pettigrew was later assigned to "assist" Severus Snape, but Snape treated Pettigrew as a servant. Pettigrew was at Snape's home when Narcissa Malfoy made the Unbreakable Vow with Snape, Narcissa's sister, Bellatrix Lestrange, serving as Bonder. He did not, however, hear its contents as he had been ordered out of the room.[7]

Skirmish at Malfoy Manor and death

"You're going to kill me? After I saved your life? You owe me, Wormtail!"
— Harry Potter, as Pettigrew attempts to strangle him[src]

In the summer of 1997, Pettigrew was staying at Malfoy Manor, the headquarters of the Death Eaters, and acted as jailer for those imprisoned there. Around Easter of 1998, at the height of the Second Wizarding War, Harry, Ron, and Hermione were brought to the Manor by a group of Snatchers led by Fenrir Greyback. Bellatrix Lestrange isolated Hermione for interrogation and torture as to how the trio obtained Godric Gryffindor's Sword, which she thought secure in her Gringotts vault. When they heard a noise from the dungeon below, Pettigrew was sent to investigate.

The noise they had heard was the house-elf Dobby apparating away with some of the prisoners in the cellar. When he opened the door, he was tackled by Ron and Harry, who had freed themselves of their restraints. He began to strangle Harry, but Harry reminded him that he owed him a life debt. When Pettigrew hesitated, his brief moment of mercy caused his silver hand to turn on him, strangling and killing him, despite Harry and Ron's best efforts to restrain it.[3]

Physical appearance

Wormtail DH1 Wallart02

Peter Pettigrew in 1997 just before his death.

Pettigrew was an extremely short man (no taller than Harry or Hermione when they were about thirteen or fourteen years old) with small, watery eyes, and a pointed nose. In his youth, his hair was mousy brown, but by his mid-thirties, it had thinned out, lost its colour, and acquired a large bald patch. He was also described as "fat" in his youth, but when forced to return to his human form in the Shrieking Shack, he looked as though he lost plenty of weight in a short time, mostly due to his stress of fearing Sirius' wrath. Pettigrew spoke with a squeaky voice. In 1981, he cut off the index finger of his right hand as part of a ploy to fake his own death, and, fourteen years later, he severed his entire right hand at the request of Lord Voldemort. Voldemort used magic to give Pettigrew a shining silver, glove-like replacement.

Personality and traits

Peter: "You don’t understand! He would have killed me, Sirius!"
Sirius: "THEN YOU SHOULD HAVE DIED! DIED RATHER THAN BETRAY YOUR FRIENDS, AS WE WOULD HAVE DONE FOR YOU!"
— Pettigrew and Sirius in 1994[src]

Peter Pettigrew was characterised by weakness. Although he was sorted into Gryffindor, he was actually little more than a snivelling coward. In his youth, he latched onto James Potter and Sirius Black, more talented and popular students, idolising them and seeming to live vicariously through their accomplishments, as well joining them in bullying other students, such as Severus Snape, who he would not have been likely to cross without James and Sirius to back him up.

Mauraders

Peter as a teenager with his friends.

Pettigrew defected from the Order of the Phoenix and betrayed his closest friends to Lord Voldemort when his life was threatened, showing an incredible level of disloyalty, selfishness and cowardice.[4] Even Voldemort seemed to disdain him for the latter, treating him as nothing more than a lowly household servant and allowing other Death Eaters to do the same.[6] When Voldemort fell, Peter neither attempted to find him, nor tried to kill Harry under Albus Dumbledore's watchful eye, until he was sure Voldemort would be revived to protect him. When cornered by Sirius and Lupin, Peter begged for mercy without shame, despite having used and betrayed everyone present.

"If you made a better rat than a human, it's not much to boast about, Peter."
— Sirius Black to Pettigrew[src]

Pettigrew was an opportunist, who allied himself with the side that seemed strongest and appeared to be winning, if they would accept him, thus leading him to become a Death Eater when the opportunity arose. He expected that he would be rewarded for leading Voldemort to Harry Potter, and later had the same expectations with Bertha Jorkins, assuming Voldemort would reward him for capturing a Ministry of Magic employee, despite not knowing the extent of her usefulness.

In spite of others claiming that Pettigrew was a "weak, talentless thing," he was at least cunning enough to escape Sirius after Voldemort's first defeat, frame his former friend for his crimes, and fake his own death while killing twelve people with a single curse, living for years in his Animagus form. He also managed to manipulate Bertha Jorkins to accompany him with relative ease, when he brought her to Lord Voldemort. Pettigrew was also willing to sever parts of his own body to serve his purposes, such as his finger to fake his death, and his hand to revive Voldemort. Pettigrew's cunning, ambitious nature, disregard for rules, and the fact that he eventually become a Dark Wizard, would have made him better suited to Slytherin. Why the Sorting Hat put him in Gryffindor is a mystery. It could be assumed he requested this placement.

However, despite his treacherous and cowardly nature, Pettigrew did feel some regret for betraying his friends, and he hesitated to kill Harry Potter when reminded of his life debt, in 1998. Though he quickly tried to undo the moment of weakness, his "tiny merciful impulse" resulted in his being strangled to death by his own silver hand.[3] Pettigrew also suggested that Voldemort should find another enemy to use for his rebirth, though when Voldemort began to suspect that he cared about Harry, Pettigrew hastily claimed that Harry meant nothing to him. This suggested that he may have consciously felt some gratitude towards Harry for sparing his life.[6] Pettigrew also realised and admitted that he was a coward saying that he'd never been brave like Sirius, Remus and James. Though he valued his own life more than the lives of his friends, Pettigrew felt genuine guilt for causing the deaths of Lily and James, but didn't have the courage to admit his treachery or to turn against Voldemort. It should be noted however that Pettigrew did call his master by his name on at least one occassion, whereas most people called him "You Know Who" or "He Who Must Not Be Named".[4]

Magical abilities and skills

Despite Professor McGonagall claiming that Pettigrew was a less-than-average student, he showed surprisingly powerful magical skills hidden behind his cowardice and weakness.

Pettigrew to Wormtail

Peter Pettigrew transformation into a rat.

  • Animagus Transformation: With "all the help he could get" from his friends, Peter became an Animagus at the early age of fifteen, assuming the shape of a rat.
  • Blasting Curse: In 1981, he used an extremely powerful Blasting Curse which blew up a street and killed twelve Muggles simultaneously.
  • Unforgivable Curses: Peter was able to cast the Killing Curse, which he used to murder Cedric Diggory.
  • Charms: Peter helped create the highly complex Marauders Map.
  • Wand mastery: He was able to use the Killing Curse, as well as nonverbally conjure ropes, levitate objects, and light a fire, each spell cast to their full effects with his master's wand, despite not having won the wand's allegiance.[6]
  • Skilful Potioneer: Peter revealed himself to be a skillful potioneer, by being able to brew several complex Dark potions in 1994 and 1995 to help Voldemort grow stronger and ultimately regain a physical form.
  • Nonverbal magic: As an adult, Peter was able to perform magic, such as conjuration, non-verbally. During his escape, he non-verbally Stunned both Ron and Crookshanks before fleeing. In the film adaption of Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows part 1, Peter locked and unlocked the cell door at Malfoy Manor without saying anything. As non-verbal magic is very difficult, it was a testament that, contrary to universal belief, Peter was actually a considerably powerful wizard in his own right. [8]
  • Silver Hand: After Peter severed his right hand to restore Voldemort to his physical body, he was given a new silver, glove-like hand that possessed strength far superior to that of his former hand. This hand was later shown to be impervious to the Revulsion Jinx[3], and possibly other spells. However, it was also designed to strangle its owner at any signs of treason or weakness, which is what led to Peter's demise.
  • Duellist: Minerva McGonagall claimed that Peter had always been hopeless at duelling. However, he was good enough to help Barty Crouch subdue the extremely powerful ex-Auror, Alastor Moody. It should be noted, though, that Barty Crouch was considerably more powerful than Peter, and that Moody had been in retirement for many years, and therefore his duelling skills may have grown rusty. Also it is stated that Peter "overpowered" Bertha Jorkins, implying he may have defeated her in a duel.

Relationships

Parents

Peter Pettigrew's relationship with his parents is unknown, but after Pettigrew faked his own death, the Order of Merlin gave Mrs. Pettigrew her son's finger-- the biggest part of Peter that was found. It is also unknown if his parents knew about his faked death.

The Marauders

Marauders1997

The Marauders

During his seven years at Hogwarts, Peter came to greatly admire James Potter and Sirius Black for their popularity and impressive magical ability, as well as James's renowned skills as Chaser for the Gryffindor Quidditch team. Though they accepted him as a friend and included him in their various mischief-making endeavors, it was clear he was seen as more of a hanger-on than an equal. Nevertheless, they were close throughout their time at school. When they discovered that a member of their group, Remus Lupin, was a werewolf, they illegally became Animagi so as to be able to accompany Remus while he was in his transformed state, rather than shun him as many would have. The four of them eventually came to be known as the Marauders.

While James, Sirius, and Remus considered Peter a true friend and would have willingly died for him, Peter proved that he lacked any similar conviction or sense of loyalty. When Lord Voldemort approached him, Peter immediately defected from the Order of the Phoenix and joined the Death Eaters, out of fear for his own life. Peter betrayed James and Lily Potter, who entrusted him to be their Secret-Keeper when they cast the Fidelius Charm, and they were killed. Peter later framed Sirius for the crime by pretending to confront him, then cutting off his own finger before taking his rat Animagus form; he killed twelve Muggles in the process, and landed Sirius in Azkaban for twelve years.

Sirius had convinced James to use Pettigrew as Secret-Keeper in what he believed to be a brilliant gambit. This was proven to be a fatal mistake that Sirius would regret for the rest of his life. When Sirius learned the truth, he became obsessed with killing Peter, and loathed him to the point of kicking him away when he begged for mercy, claiming that there was enough filth on his robes without Pettigrew touching them. When Peter's treachery was revealed to James' son, Harry Potter, both Sirius and Remus were absolutely intent on killing Peter, and were only stopped by Harry's insistence that Pettigrew was not worth their becoming murderers.

As Remus had forgotten to take his Wolfsbane Potion in the wake of discovering Pettigrew's continued existence, he transformed under the full moon and was completely uncontrollable. Peter was able to escape, but for his freedom he owed Harry a life debt that would later cost him his own life.

Severus Snape

Severus Snape

Severus Snape

While they were students at Hogwarts, Pettigrew, along with the James Potter and Sirius Black, enjoyed tormenting Severus Snape. Pettigrew was only able to get away with doing so because he had his three friends backing him up; he always knew that even Remus would protect him from Snape, despite Remus' disapproval of their bullying. Snape, in turn, despised Pettigrew as much as he did the other three.

When Snape found out that Pettigrew was the one who betrayed his beloved Lily Evans to Lord Voldemort, Snape's extreme loathing toward Sirius, who he originally thought was the traitor, turned towards Pettigrew instead. Coupled with the early days of bullying, Snape pretended to misinterpret the fact that Voldemort sent Pettigrew to Spinner's End to assist Snape, and treated him as a lowly household servant, humiliating and abusing Pettigrew with seeming enjoyment.

Pettigrew hated Snape for his maltreatment, but did little about it except complain, as it was under the Dark Lord's orders that Pettigrew was there, and for the simple fact that, without his friends to back him up, he would certainly not fare well for attempting to challenge a wizard as skilled and powerful as Snape.

Lily Evans

Lily Potter fullcoloured

Lily Evans.

Peter first met Lily Evans during the Sorting ceremony at Hogwarts, during which they were both Sorted into Gryffindor house. Peter regularly took part in bullying Severus Snape, who was Lily's best friend at the time, and as such, he did not make any better an impression on her than the other Marauders did. After Lily ended her friendship with Snape, after he called accidentally called her "Mudblood," she eventually married James Potter. She seemed to be much closer to the rest of the Marauders by that time, especially when they all joined the Order of the Phoenix; she even affectionately referred to Peter as "Wormy," from his nickname "Wormtail," and noted that he "seemed down" the last time she saw him. She would not have known, at the time, that it was because he knew he would be responsible for James' and her deaths.

Harry Potter

HarryPOA

Harry Potter

Harry Potter initially believed Peter Pettigrew had been courageous for challenging the alleged traitor, Sirius Black, despite appearing so comparatively timid and weak; Harry even compared him to his own friend Neville Longbottom. Though he was disgusted by Pettigrew's disloyalty and cowardice when he learned the truth, he could not stand to see his father's two best friends become murderers, and requested that they leave Pettigrew to face the Dementors instead. Pettigrew managed to escape, leaving Harry unable to prove his godfather, Sirius Black's innocence, however, because of Harry's intervention to save Pettigrew, the latter owed Harry a life debt.

A year later, Pettigrew met Harry again in the Little Hangleton Graveyard, where Pettigrew bound Harry to Tom Riddle Sr.'s grave and then cut Harry's arm to use his blood in a potion that would restore Voldemort to his former glory.

Pettigrew's life debt was finally repaid during the Skirmish at Malfoy Manor, when his momentary hestiation to strangle Harry was interpreted as a sign of weakness by the silver hand he received from Voldemort, and it turned on him. Though both Harry and Ron Weasley attempted to stop it, Peter Pettigrew was strangled to death by his own hand.

Ron Weasley

Ron and Scabbers

Ronald Weasley with Peter Pettigrew disguised as Scabbers

After framing Sirius Black for the crimes of betraying James and Lily Potter and murdering twelve muggles, Pettigrew went into hiding in his Animagus form, and became "Scabbers" the rat. He came into the possession of Percy Weasley, who eventually handed him down to his younger brother Ron.

Throughout his ownership of Scabbers, Ron was not especially fond of him at first blush. However, in certain situations, such as when Scabbers bit Gregory Goyle's knuckle, Ron showed affections for the rat, and overall considered him to be his magical familiar. "Scabbers" faked his own death after hearing that Sirius Black had managed to escape from Azkaban and somehow knew that Peter was at Hogwarts, and this time framed Crookshanks the cat. Ron was so devastated that he nearly ended his friendship with Hermione Granger.

When Ron discovered Scabbers to be hiding in Rubeus Hagrid's hut, he was clearly overjoyed, though Scabbers continued to attempt to flee. When Sirius finally managed to corner the rat, Ron absolutely refused to believe what Sirius and Remus Lupin were telling him until he saw with his own eyes that Scabbers was the traitorous Peter Pettigrew. Ron took this as a personal insult and was too disgusted to respond to Pettigrew's pleas.

Four years later, when Pettigrew was being strangled by his own silver hand, Ron tried to save him with a Revulsion Jinx, and failed. When Pettigrew died, Ron was somewhat shocked, but was more preoccupied with his concern Hermione Granger.

Hermione Granger

HermioneGranger

Hermione Granger

Hermione Granger first met Pettigrew as "Scabbers," in 1991. In 1993, she and Ron nearly ended their relationship, as Ron was convinced that Crookshanks, her cat, had eaten Scabbers. However, they all learned the truth in 1994, when Pettigrew was exposed by Sirius Black and Remus Lupin; "Scabbers" was, in fact, Peter Pettigrew, the wizard who betrayed James and Lily Potter to Lord Voldemort. Pettigrew was afraid of Sirius and Lupin, and knew that they wanted to kill him in order to avenge James and Lily. Pettigrew appealed in turn to Ron, Harry and Hermione, who seemed more afraid and shocked than disgusted, as the other two were, and he attempted to flatter her by calling her "sweet" and "clever."

The last time Pettigrew saw Hermione was in 1998, during the Skirmish at Malfoy Manor. Hermione was being tortured by Bellatrix Lestrange, while Pettigrew was sent, at the sound of Dobby apparating, to check on the prisoners downstairs. Pettigrew attempted to strangle Harry, but momentarily slackened his grip when Harry reminded him of his life debt, and was killed for it by the silver hand made for him by Voldemort. Hermione learned about his death after the battle.

Lord Voldemort

Pettigrew: "I returned."
Voldemort: "Out of fear. Not loyalty."
— Peter and Voldemort[src]

During the First Wizarding War, Lord Voldemort, knowing about Pettigrew's affiliation with the Order of the Phoenix, approached and coerced him into serving the Death Eaters. Although Pettigrew gave him plenty of valuable information about the Order, such as Sirius Black being an unregistered Animagus, Voldemort still treated him with disdain for his extreme cowardice.

Peter Pettigrew holding Voldemort's rudimentary body

Peter Pettigrew with Lord Voldemort

When Voldemort met his first downfall after Pettigrew gave up the location of James and Lily Potter, Pettigrew did not try to find his master, but instead hid in his Animagus form as Ronald Weasley's pet rat, "Scabbers." When Sirius Black escaped from Azkaban and Pettigrew's duplicity was uncovered, he had no choice but to flee and seek Voldemort's protection from Black. Though he regretted this decision, and attempted several times to escape, he ultimately engineered Voldemort's return to physical form, and Voldemort rewarded Pettigrew with a new silver hand for having sacrificed his own. Voldemort was also kind enough to force Ollivander to create a new wand for Pettigrew, a favour which the once highly revered Lucius Malfoy did not even receive after his wand was destroyed.

However, Voldemort neither trusted nor respected Pettigrew. He treated Pettigrew as a lowly servant, and assigned him to serve other Death Eaters as such. He also made it clear just how little he trusted Pettigrew, when he designed the silver hand he made to turn on the man for any attempts at treachery; it did just that when it strangled Pettigrew to death for unconsciously hesitating to kill Harry Potter in 1998.

Death Eaters

File:250px-Death eaters worldcup.jpg

The Death Eaters

The Death Eaters resented Pettigrew, because it was based on his information that Voldemort met his first downfall at Godric's Hollow. The ones who were imprisoned at Azkaban screamed in their sleep that Pettigrew was a traitor, and according to Sirius Black, if any of the Death Eaters who had evaded imprisonment had gotten wind that Pettigrew was still alive, they would have tried to kill him. It was for this reason, as much as his fear of retribution from the Order of the Phoenix when Black revealed that Pettigrew had been the Potter's Secret Keeper, that he disguised himself as "Scabbers" for twelve years after framing Black for his crimes.

When Pettigrew returned to the service of the Dark Lord, he was assigned to serve his colleagues, such as Severus Snape and the Malfoy family, as a lowly household servant. Both of them treated him with disdain, much as Voldemort himself did, and insultingly referred to him as "Wormtail." It can also be noted that while he was present at the Death Eaters' meeting at Malfor Manor, he did not sit at the table amongst them.

Pettigrew appeared to respect the Death Eater Bellatrix Lestrange and her sister Narcissa Malfoy, as he seemed very happy to see them at Snape's house in 1996, although he might simply have been attempting to flatter them or win their sympathy.

Albus Dumbledore

Dumbledore and Elder Wand

Albus Dumbledore.

Albus Dumbledore's relationship with Peter when the latter attended Hogwarts is unknown. They might have shared some degree of friendship, as Pettigrew joined Dumbledore's Order of the Phoenix during the First Wizarding War. After Pettigrew's betrayal, Dumbledore believed, along with the rest of the Wizarding community, that Sirius Black had been the guilty party, and that Sirius had killed Peter, along with twelve Muggles, after being confronted about his crime. However, he learned the truth in 1994, as well as the fact that Harry Potter had saved Pettigrew's life before he escaped capture; though Harry was distressed about being unable to prove Sirius' innocence, Dumbledore had the foresight to appreciate the significance of the Life debt Pettigrew now owed. Indeed, it was in remembering his life debt that Pettigrew hestitated to kill Harry during the Skirmish at Malfoy Manor, in 1998, which resulted in Pettigrew being strangled to death by his own silver hand.

Minerva McGonagall

MinervaMcGonagall

Minerva McGonagall, his Head of House.

Minerva McGonagall was Pettigrew's Transfiguration professor, as well as his Head of House. McGonagall thought that Pettigrew "hero-worshiped" James Potter and Sirius Black, that he was a "stupid" and "foolish" boy, and that she was somewhat harsh with him during their time together as student and teacher. However, McGonagall spoke sadly of Pettigrew's death, and for his "bravery" in standing up to Sirius Black, who was comparatively far stronger than him and believed to be a Dark Wizard, she seemed to regret how she had treated him decades ago. They were both comrades in the Order of the Phoenix during the First Wizarding War, which further fueled her sympathy towards him, as she was unaware of the fact that he had been a double agent.

It is unknown how she reacted when she learned that Pettigrew was alive, and that it had been he, not Sirius Black, who betrayed James and Lily Potter, though there's little doubt she would have been as outraged and disgusted by his cowardice and disloyalty as the rest of the Order.

Author's comments

J. K. Rowling has explained Pettigrew's switch of allegiance by saying that he "out of cowardice will stand in the shadow of the strongest person."[9] She also said that James Potter and Sirius Black allowed Pettigrew to be their friend "in a slightly patronising way" and that he ended up being a better wizard and better at hiding secrets than they ever knew.[10]

Etymology

  • Peter is a name in the Bible, and on the morning of Christ's crucifixion, denied Christ. Hence why Rowling called him Peter. Also, the name "Pettigrew" could be derived from the French word "petit" ("small") and the English word "grew", hence "grew small".
  • Scabbers: A scab (1) is the crusty covering blood forms over a wound as it clots. This meaning could reflect the rat's battered, threadbare appearance. (2) A scab is also a worker hired to replace others who are on strike. (3) Slang for a horrible person -- could reflect Peter Pettigrew's true nature.

Behind the scenes

PeterPettigrew1

Peter as a LEGO minifigure.

Babbaw,B

Peter as a LEGO minifigure from a Goblet of Fire set.


Appearances

Scabbers Plush

Peter in his Animagus form, in plush form from The Wizarding World of Harry Potter.

Notes and references

Order of the Phoenix
Fawkes WB F2 FawkesIllustration V2 Illust
Founder:
Albus Dumbledore
Leaders:
Albus Dumbledore | Alastor Moody | Kingsley Shacklebolt
Original Order of of the Phoenix:
Aberforth Dumbledore | Alastor Moody | Alice Longbottom | Arabella Figg | Benjy Fenwick | Caradoc Dearborn | Dedalus Diggle | Dorcas Meadowes | Edgar Bones | Elphias Doge | Emmeline Vance | Fabian Prewett | Frank Longbottom | Gideon Prewett | James Potter | Lily Potter | Marlene McKinnon | Mundungus Fletcher | Peter Pettigrew (defected) | Remus Lupin | Rubeus Hagrid | Severus Snape | Sirius Black | Sturgis Podmore
Reconstituted Order of the Phoenix:
Aberforth Dumbledore | Alastor Moody | Arabella Figg | Arthur Weasley | Bill Weasley | Charlie Weasley | Dedalus Diggle | Elphias Doge | Emmeline Vance | Fleur Delacour | Fred Weasley | George Weasley | Harry Potter | Hermione Granger | Hestia Jones | Kingsley Shacklebolt | Minerva McGonagall | Molly Weasley | Mundungus Fletcher | Nymphadora Tonks | Remus Lupin | Ron Weasley | Rubeus Hagrid | Severus Snape | Sirius Black | Sturgis Podmore
Order of the Phoenix allies:
Andromeda Tonks | Augusta Longbottom | Buckbeak | Dobby | Fawkes | Filius Flitwick | Firenze | Garrick Ollivander | Ginny Weasley | Grawp | Helena Ravenclaw | Horace Slughorn | Karkus | Karkus's wife | Kreacher | Lee Jordan | Luna Lovegood | McKinnon family | Mr Westenberg | Mrs Westenberg | Muriel | Nicholas de Mimsy-Porpington | Neville Longbottom | Oliver Wood | Olympe Maxime | Rita Skeeter | Patrick Delaney-Podmore | Peeves | Percy Weasley | Pomona Sprout | Poppy Pomfrey | Sybill Trelawney | Ted Tonks | The Fallen Fifty | Westenberg family | Winky | Xenophilius Lovegood
Other affiliations:
Dumbledore's Army | Forbidden Forest Centaur colony | Headless Hunt | Hogwarts Hippogriff herd | Hogwarts house-elves | Hogwarts Ghosts | Hogwarts Staff |
Hogwarts students | Hogwarts Thestral herd | British Ministry of Magic | Giant colony (Karkus's control)
Death Eaters
Dark Mark Pottermore
Leader: Lord Voldemort
Death Eaters

Avery II · Alecto Carrow · Amycus Carrow · Crabbe · Bartemius Crouch Junior † · Antonin Dolohov · Gibbon † · Goyle · Gareth Greengrass's brother · Jugson · Barnaby Lee's father · Barnaby Lee's mother · Bellatrix Lestrange † · Rabastan Lestrange · Rodolphus Lestrange · Walden Macnair · Mulciber I · Mulciber II · Nott · Pyrites (possibly) · Augustus Rookwood · Rosier · Evan Rosier † · Thorfinn Rowle · Selwyn · Merula Snyde's father · Merula Snyde's mother · Travers · Wilkes † · Corban Yaxley · Unidentified Death Eaters

Death Eater defectors

Regulus Black † · Igor Karkaroff † · Draco Malfoy · Lucius Malfoy · Peter Pettigrew † · Severus Snape

Death Eater allies

Borgin · Vincent Crabbe · John Dawlish · Delphini · Golgomath · Gregory Goyle · Fenrir Greyback · Mafalda Hopkirk · Narcissa Malfoy (defected) · Ismelda Murk (unofficially, supposedly) · Nagini · Mr Padgett · Mrs Padgett · Pansy Parkinson · Quirinus Quirrell · Albert Runcorn · Stanley Shunpike (Imperiused) · Scabior · Serpent of Slytherin · Pius Thicknesse (Imperiused) · Dolores Umbridge

Other affiliations

British Ministry of Magic (under Voldemort's control) · Daily Prophet (under Voldemort's control) · Dementors · Draco Malfoy's gang · Kreacher (formerly) · Tom Riddle's gang · Gang of Slytherins · Giants (Golgomath's control) · Inferi · Charmed skeletons · Muggle-Born Registration Commission · Theodore Nott (possibly) · Snatchers · Werewolf army · The Unforgivable

Death Eater establishments

Abandoned nuclear power plant · Borgin and Burkes · British Ministry of Magic Headquarters (under Voldemort's control) · The Cave · Chamber of Secrets · Forbidden Forest · Gaunt Shack · Lee family house · Lestrange Vault · Little Hangleton graveyard · Malfoy Manor · Misty Dell · Riddle House · Snatcher Camp · Spinner's End (Severus Snape's house) · The Abandoned Substation · The Ruins · The Quarry

Animagi
GF 37
Before registration system
Falco Aesalon (Falcon) · Cliodna (Sea Bird) · Morgan le Fay (Bird) · Morrigan (Crow) · Unidentified Native American Animagus (Eagle)
Registered
Minerva McGonagall (Tabby cat) · Adrian Tutley (Gerbil) · Talbott Winger's mother (White Swan) · Unidentified witch (Black cat) · Five unidentified individuals (Unknown)
Unregistered
Patricia McManners (Calico cat) · Olivier Kikkert (Frog) · Sirius Black (Black dog) · Peter Pettigrew (Rat) · James Potter (Stag) · Rita Skeeter (Beetle) · Talbott Winger (Eagle)
Unknown registry status
Mudiwa Onai (African fish eagle) · Natsai Onai's father (Giraffe) · Natsai Onai (Gazelle) · Poacher Animagus (Wolf) · Jacob's sibling (Brown dog, Black and white cat or Eagle) · Bly (Lemur) · Ambrose Turner (Butterfly)
Fictional Animagi
Babbitty Rabbity (Rabbit)
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