Changes: Owl

Revision as of 04:01, 29 June 2015

Warning!

At least some content in this article is derived from information featured in the latest update of Pottermore. As such, spoilers will be present within the article. Please take care when reading this article if you have not yet been through the latest update.

"Point me!"
This article is about the creature. You may be looking for the Ordinary Wizarding Level exams.

"Owls are magical creatures most often used for delivering post and parcels in the wizarding world. They are known for their speed and discretion and can find recipients without an address."

— Description.^[src]

Owls are birds of prey. They belong to the families of Strigidae (typical owls) and Tytonidae (Barn Owls), and there are at least 200 species. They normally feed on small mammals, insects, fish, and other birds. They do not make nests, instead sheltering inside trees, ground burrows, caves, and barns, or using other birds' old nests. Owls do not live in flocks, but the term for a group of owls is a parliament. The study of owls is a branch of ornithology.

Normally, most owls are nocturnal, and owls generally keep to themselves, but in the wizarding world they serve many needed functions and have many sorts of personalities.

Postal workers

Owls are enlisted to aid communication between wizards. Letters, parcels, and Howlers are all delivered by owls. Soft, hair-like edges on an owl's flight feathers reduce the noise of flight, coupled with their natural camouflage, making them ideal for delivering letters.^[2]

Owls must be trained to carry letters. Owls have a natural affinity to magic, (unlike pigs, which are thouroughly non-magical), and are thus able to locate the recipient of a letter without an address. Because owls are able to locate any witch or wizard for whom a letter is addressed, those who do not wish to be contacted must cast Repelling, Disguising, or Masking spells, of which a wide variety exists.

Owls are used for commercial purposes, such as the Owl Post Office in Hogsmeade, and delivering newspapers and magazines such as the Daily Prophet and The Quibbler. The Ministry of Magic formerly used owls for interdepartmental memos, but switched to enchanted paper aeroplanes because owls made too much mess with their droppings and shed feathers.

Postal owls all have different jobs, but it is the duty of a Scops Owl for local deliveries only, as they are small and weak fliers.

Species

The smallest owl is the Elf Owl (Micrathene whitneyi), which lacks the feathers for silent flying. The Pygmy Owl (Glaucidium passerinum) is slightly larger than the Elf Owl, but with serrated feathers. The Eurasian Eagle Owl (Bubo bubo) has curvy feathers on its brow and ears; this is possibly the species of the "hawk-like owl" which was part of the Lovegood family. The Snowy Owl (Nyctea scandiaca) is native to the Arctic.

List of species

Known owls

Screenshot 969 — Owl of Minerva McGonagall

Hedwig - Snowy Owl, companion to Harry Potter^[2]
Errol - a very old Great Grey Owl owned by the Weasley family
Hermes - Western Screech Owl, belongs to Percy Weasley^[3]
Pigwidgeon also known as "Pig" - Scops Owl, owned by Ron Weasley^[1]
Hawk-like (possibly Eagle) owl - presumably companion to the Lovegoods
Draco Malfoy's Eagle Owl - companion to Draco Malfoy and/or his family.
Longbottom family's Barn Owl
Termeritus Shanks's Snowy Owl
Brodwin - belonged to the Prime Minister.
The numerous post owls from Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry
The numerous post owls from the Owl Post Office in Hogsmeade
The members of the Egyptian Owl Union

Behind the scenes

OWL carrying a message — Owl carrying a message.

During the production of the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, an attempt was made to train bats to carry letters, but this was abandoned because bats urinate during flight.
It took trainers three months to train owls to carry letters for the films.
In April 2009, a falconer whose owls starred in the Harry Potter films admitted a string of animal cruelty offences.^[4]
In many legends, owls represent death. But in other legends, like those of Ancient Greece, owls are a symbol of wisdom. In India, owls are birds of ill omen.
In reality, the Brown Owl and the Tawny Owl are the same species (Strix aluco), but the Harry Potter books treat them as different types of owl.
In an issue of The Quibbler seen in the film adaptation of Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince, an advertisement offering Owl-training can be seen, suggesting this is a business in the Wizarding World.
At some point following the publication of the Harry Potter books, there was a series of media reports regarding an upswing the popularity of owls as pets, allegedly as a result of people having read about them in the books. Author J. K. Rowling stated on her official website "If it is true that anybody has been influenced by my books to think that an owl would be happiest shut in a small cage and kept in a house, I would like to take this opportunity to say as forcefully as I can: please don't."^[5]

Appearances

The Harry Potter Wiki has 355 images related to Owl.

Notes and references

Magical creatures by classification
X	Flobberworm · Horklump
XX	Augurey · Bowtruckle · Chizpurfle · Clabbert · Diricawl · Fairy · Ghoul · Gnome · Grindylow · Imp · Jobberknoll · Mooncalf · Porlock · Puffskein · Ramora · Winged horse
XXX	Ashwinder · Billywig · Bundimun · Crup · Doxy · Dugbog · Fire crab · Fwooper · Glumbumble · Hippocampus · Hippogriff · Hodag · Jarvey · Knarl · Kneazle · Leprechaun · Lobalug · Mackled Malaclaw · Moke · Murtlap · Niffler · Nogtail · Pixie · Plimpy · Pogrebin · Red Cap · Salamander · Sea serpent · Shrake · Streeler · Winged horse
XXXX	Centaur · Demiguise · Erkling · Erumpent · Golden Snidget · Graphorn · Griffin · Hidebehind · Kappa · Kelpie · Merperson · Occamy · Phoenix · Re'em · Runespoor · Snallygaster · Sphinx · Tebo · Thestral · Thunderbird · Troll · Unicorn · Winged horse · Yeti
XXXXX	Acromantula · Basilisk · Chimaera · Dragon · Horned Serpent · Lethifold · Manticore · Nundu · Quintaped · Wampus cat · Werewolf

[PoA-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban

[PS-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone

[CS-3] Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets

[4] Harry Potter falconer admits animal cruelty offences

[rowlingowls-5] J. K. Rowling Official Site - Owls, available via Internet Archive

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 Owls are enlisted to aid communication between wizards. Letters, parcels, and [[Howler]]s are all delivered by owls. Soft, hair-like edges on an owl's flight feathers reduce the noise of flight, coupled with their natural camouflage, making them ideal for delivering letters.<ref name="PS">''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]''</ref>
-Owls must be trained to carry letters. Owls have a natural affinity to magic, (unlike [[pig]]s, which are thouroughly non-magical), and are thus able to locate the recipient of a letter without an address. Because owls are able to locate any witch or wizard for whom a letter is addressed, this who do not wish to be contacted must cast Repelling, Disguising, or Masking spells, of which a wide variety exists.
+Owls must be trained to carry letters. Owls have a natural affinity to magic, (unlike [[pig]]s, which are thouroughly non-magical), and are thus able to locate the recipient of a letter without an address. Because owls are able to locate any witch or wizard for whom a letter is addressed, those who do not wish to be contacted must cast Repelling, Disguising, or Masking spells, of which a wide variety exists.
 Owls are used for commercial purposes, such as the [[Owl Post Office]] in Hogsmeade, and delivering newspapers and magazines such as the ''[[Daily Prophet]]'' and ''[[The Quibbler]]''. The [[British Ministry of Magic|Ministry of Magic]] formerly used owls for [[interdepartmental memo]]s, but switched to enchanted paper aeroplanes because owls made too much mess with their droppings and shed feathers.
@@ Line 40: / Line 40: @@
 ==Species==
+[[File:Errol_2.jpg|250px|thumb|right|[[Errol]] in flight]]
 The smallest owl is the {{Wplink|Elf Owl}} (''Micrathene whitneyi''), which lacks the feathers for silent flying. The {{Wplink|Pygmy Owl}} (''Glaucidium passerinum'') is slightly larger than the Elf Owl, but with serrated feathers. The {{Wplink|Eurasian Eagle Owl}} (''Bubo bubo'') has curvy feathers on its brow and ears; this is possibly the species of the "hawk-like owl" which was part of the [[Lovegood family]]. The {{Wplink|Snowy Owl}} (''Nyctea scandiaca'') is native to the Arctic.
@@ Line 52: / Line 53: @@
 ==Known owls==
-[[File:Errol_2.jpg|250px|thumb|right|[[Errol]] in flight]]
+[[File:Screenshot 969.png|thumb|200x200px|Owl of [[Minerva McGonagall]]]]
-*[[Hedwig]] - Snowy Owl, companion to [[Harry Potter]]<ref name="PS"/>
+*[[Hedwig]] - Snowy Owl, companion to [[Harry Potter]]<ref name="PS" />
 *[[Errol]] - a very old Great Grey Owl owned by the Weasley family
 *[[Hermes]] - Western Screech Owl, belongs to [[Percy Weasley]]<ref name="CS">''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]''</ref>
-*[[Pigwidgeon]] also known as "Pig" - Scops Owl, owned by [[Ronald Weasley|Ron Weasley]]<ref name="PoA"/>
+*[[Pigwidgeon]] also known as "Pig" - Scops Owl, owned by [[Ronald Weasley|Ron Weasley]]<ref name="PoA" />
 *[[Hawk-like owl|Hawk-like (possibly Eagle) owl]] - presumably companion to the [[Lovegood family|Lovegoods]]
 *[[Draco Malfoy's Eagle Owl ]] - companion to [[Draco Malfoy]] and/or his [[Malfoy family|family]].
 *[[Longbottom family]]'s Barn Owl
 *[[Termeritus Shanks's owl|Termeritus Shanks's Snowy Owl]]
 *[[Brodwin]] - belonged to the [[Prime Minister]].
 *The numerous post owls from [[Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry]]
@@ Line 110: / Line 111: @@
 *''[[LEGO Harry Potter: Years 1-4]]''
 *''[[LEGO Harry Potter: Years 5-7]]''
+*''[[Harry Potter for Kinect]]''
 *''[[Pottermore]]''
 *''[[Harry Potter Trading Card Game]]''