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+ | {{DISPLAYTITLE:''Harry Potter'' (book series)}} |
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{{Out of universe}} |
{{Out of universe}} |
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⚫ | The books concern a [[Wizardkind|wizard]] called [[Harry Potter]] and his journey through [[Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry]]. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark Wizard [[Tom Riddle|Lord Voldemort]], who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. The first book, {{PS}}, was published in 1997 by [[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]] in London. The final book, {{DH}}, sold more than 12 million copies in the [[United States of America|U.S.]] |
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+ | Beginning on [[6 October]] [[2015]], the entire series was presented in a fully-illustrated format, with over 100 illustrations per title, by [[Jim Kay]].<ref name="amazon">[http://www.amazon.com/Harry-Potter-Sorcerers-Stone-Illustrated/dp/0545790352 ''Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone'' illustrated edition on Amazon]</ref> The books were also all reunited in [[Harry Potter: The Complete Collection|one ebook]] the same year. |
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⚫ | The '''Harry Potter books''' make up the popular series written by |
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⚫ | The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through [[Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry]]. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark |
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==Publishing== |
==Publishing== |
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− | [[File: |
+ | [[File:French Book 1 cover.jpg|200px|thumb|right|The [[France|French]] edition of {{PS}}; ''Harry Potter à l'école des sorciers'' in English ''Harry Potter at the Wizarding School'']] |
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The following is an incomplete list of publishers of the books all over the world. |
The following is an incomplete list of publishers of the books all over the world. |
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− | *The [[Great Britain|United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]], [[Australia]] and [[New Zealand]]: [[Bloomsbury]]. |
+ | *The [[Great Britain|United Kingdom]], [[Ireland]], [[Australia]] and [[New Zealand]]: [[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]]. |
− | *The United States: [[Scholastic]]. The first novel appeared in these countries as [[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone|Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone]]. |
+ | *The [[United States of America|United States]]: [[Scholastic]]. The first novel appeared in these countries as [[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone|Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone]]. |
+ | *[[Canada]]: [[Raincoast Books]] (English)<ref>The Canadian editions comprise the Bloomsbury settings but the first edition of Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix published on 100 per cent recycled paper carried an ecologically worded paragraph written by Rowling.</ref> |
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− | *[[Canada]]: [[Raincoast Books]] (English) |
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*[[Brazil]]: [[Editora Rocco]] |
*[[Brazil]]: [[Editora Rocco]] |
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− | *Denmark: [[Gyldendal]] |
+ | *[[Denmark]]: [[Gyldendal]] |
− | *Belgium (Flanders): [[Standaard]] |
+ | *[[Belgium]] (Flanders): [[Standaard Uitgeverij|Standaard]] |
*[[France]] and other French-speaking countries: [[Gallimard]] Jeunesse |
*[[France]] and other French-speaking countries: [[Gallimard]] Jeunesse |
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− | * |
+ | *[[Germany]]: [[Carlsen Verlag]] |
+ | *The [[Netherlands]]: [[Uitgeverij De Harmonie|De Harmonie]] |
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*[[Spain]] and other Spanish-speaking countries (in Latin America): [[Salamandra]] |
*[[Spain]] and other Spanish-speaking countries (in Latin America): [[Salamandra]] |
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*[[Spain]] (Catalonia): Empúries |
*[[Spain]] (Catalonia): Empúries |
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*[[Portugal]]: [[Editorial Presença]] |
*[[Portugal]]: [[Editorial Presença]] |
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− | *[[Bloomsbury]] also published |
+ | *[[Bloomsbury Publishing|Bloomsbury]] also published {{PS}} in Latin, Welsh, Ancient [[Greece|Greek]] and [[Ireland|Irish]]. |
+ | *Israel: Sifrey Aaliyat HaGag - [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yedioth_Ahronoth Yedioth Ahronoth] |
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+ | *[[India]]: Manjul Publishing House (Hindi and its dialects) |
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+ | *Vietnam: Nhà xuất bản Trẻ |
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+ | *[[Poland]]: Media Rodzina |
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+ | *[[Turkey]]: Yapı Kredi Yayınları |
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+ | *[[Sweden]]: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rab%C3%A9n_%26_Sj%C3%B6gren Rabén & Sjögren] |
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+ | *[[Japan]]: [https://www.sayzansha.com/harrypotter/ Sayzansha] |
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==Titles of the series== |
==Titles of the series== |
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− | The author published seven books in the ''Harry Potter'' series, as well as numerous complementary books. |
+ | The author published seven books in the ''Harry Potter'' series, as well as numerous complementary books. You can get all seven eBooks as one download on {{PM}} with ''[[Harry Potter: The Complete Collection]]''. A sequel to the original series, {{CC}}, was released July 31st, 2016. |
===Original series=== |
===Original series=== |
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− | The following is a list of the seven books in the Harry Potter |
+ | The following is a list of the seven books in the ''Harry Potter'' series. Each novel corresponds to a year-long period of time, usually in reference to [[Harry Potter]]'s year at [[Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry]]. |
− | # |
+ | #{{PS}} ("Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" in the U.S) (UK release: [[26 June]] [[1997]]; US release [[9 January]] [[1998]]) |
− | # |
+ | #{{COS}} (UK release: [[2 July]] 1998; US release [[6 February]] [[1999]]) |
− | # |
+ | #{{POA}} (UK release: [[8 July]] 1999; US release [[9 August]] 1999) |
− | # |
+ | #{{GOF}} (UK & US releases: [[8 July]] [[2000]]) |
− | # |
+ | #{{OOTP}} (UK & US releases: [[21 June]] [[2003]]) |
− | # |
+ | #{{HBP}} (UK & US releases: [[16 July]] [[2005]]) |
− | # |
+ | #{{DH}} (UK & US releases: [[21 July]] [[2007]]) |
+ | |||
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+ | ===Sequel=== |
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+ | This sequel takes place nineteen years after the events of the final book in the original series. |
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+ | *{{CC}} (UK & US releases: [[31 July]] [[2016]]) |
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+ | ===Future projects=== |
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+ | HBO made an official announcement on 12 April 2023 that a [[Harry Potter (TV series)|TV series]] was in development.<ref>[https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/tv/tv-news/harry-potter-tv-series-officially-happening-at-max-1235371717/ 'Harry Potter' TV Series Officially Happening at Max]</ref> Subsequently, it was confirmed that the adaptation would remain faithful to the seven books.<ref name="MaxTw">[https://twitter.com/streamonmax/status/1646213574853885954 Max on Twitter]</ref> |
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+ | |||
+ | Alongside the TV series, Max is receptive to developing multiple concepts inspired by the book series.<ref>[https://www.deadline.com/2024/02/harry-poter-tv-series-pitching-succession-writer-francesca-dardiner-1235811523 'Harry Potter' Series Narrows Writer Search With 'Succession's Francesca Gardiner Entering The Fray]</ref> |
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===Complementary books=== |
===Complementary books=== |
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The following are complementary books, which correspond to the series: |
The following are complementary books, which correspond to the series: |
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+ | *{{FB|R}} ([[2001]]) |
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− | *''[[Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (real)|Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them]]'' |
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+ | *{{QTA|R}} (2001) |
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− | *''[[Quidditch Through the Ages (real)|Quidditch Through the Ages]]'' |
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− | *''[[The Tales of Beedle the Bard (real)|The Tales of Beedle the Bard]]'' |
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+ | *{{TBB|R}} ([[6 December]] 2008) |
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+ | *[[Pottermore Presents]] |
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+ | **''[[Hogwarts: An Incomplete and Unreliable Guide]]'' (6 September 2016) |
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+ | **''[[Short Stories from Hogwarts of Power, Politics and Pesky Poltergeists]]'' (6 September 2016) |
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+ | **''[[Short Stories from Hogwarts of Heroism, Hardship and Dangerous Hobbies]]'' (6 September 2016) |
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+ | *{{FB|S}} (19 November 2016) |
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+ | *{{COG|S}} (16 November 2018) |
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===Audiobook editions=== |
===Audiobook editions=== |
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− | Since the inception of ''Harry Potter'' series, the stories have also been released as audiobooks. In the United Kingdom, the audiobooks were narrated by [[Stephen Fry]], with [[Jim Dale]] handling the narration for the U.S. editions. The audiobooks were released in both CD and cassette formats, though the cassette editions are no longer in print due to the general lack of demand for titles in this format. For the earlier books in the series, there was generally a delay between the release of the print and audio editions.<ref name="rowlingfaq">[http://web.archive.org/web/20110623034232/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=82 Rowling FAQ]</ref> The later editions generally saw the audio copies being released the same day as the print editions, likely a result of the growing popularity of the series. Most recently the books were made available in the first ever online audio editions through |
+ | Since the inception of the ''Harry Potter'' series, the stories have also been released as audiobooks. In the United Kingdom, the audiobooks were narrated by [[Stephen Fry]], with [[Jim Dale]] handling the narration for the U.S. editions. The audiobooks were released in both CD and cassette formats, though the cassette editions are no longer in print due to the general lack of demand for titles in this format. For the earlier books in the series, there was generally a delay between the release of the print and audio editions.<ref name="rowlingfaq">[http://web.archive.org/web/20110623034232/http://www.jkrowling.com/textonly/en/faq_view.cfm?id=82 Rowling FAQ]</ref> The later editions generally saw the audio copies being released the same day as the print editions, likely a result of the growing popularity of the series. Most recently the books were made available in the first ever online audio editions through{{PM}} via the Pottermore Shop and were also made available to libraries for lending. |
+ | |||
+ | ===Enhanced ebooks=== |
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+ | In October 2015, Enhanced Editions of the 7 books were published exclusively on iBooks by{{PM}}. Enhanced editions are said to include the full original text plus illustrations, animations and interactions as well as annotations written by J. K. Rowling to give you interesting insights into the world of Harry Potter.<ref name="enhancededitions">[https://www.pottermore.com/news/enhanced-editions How Pottermore and Apple created the new Harry Potter Enhanced Editions] on Pottermore</ref> |
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==An inspiration== |
==An inspiration== |
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− | [[File:Lego_1.jpg|thumb |
+ | [[File:Lego_1.jpg|thumb|A [[LEGO Harry Potter|LEGO]] set inspired by the series]] |
− | The Harry Potter |
+ | The ''Harry Potter'' series inspired many other creations, such as: |
*The series inspired an extensive line of LEGO playsets. |
*The series inspired an extensive line of LEGO playsets. |
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*A film empire, created by [[Warner Bros.|Warner Brothers]]: |
*A film empire, created by [[Warner Bros.|Warner Brothers]]: |
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− | **''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' ( |
+ | **''[[Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (film)|Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]]'' (''Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone'' in the US) |
**''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' |
**''[[Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (film)|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]]'' |
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**''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' |
**''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (film)|Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'' |
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**''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'' |
**''[[Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (film)|Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]]'' |
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**''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]'' |
**''[[Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (film)|Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]]'' |
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+ | **{{DH|F1}} |
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+ | **{{DH|F2}} |
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− | *Video games by [[Electronic Arts]], 8 inspired in the |
+ | *Video games by [[Electronic Arts]], 8 inspired in the films, as well as the [[Quidditch]] simulator {{QWC}}. |
− | *A [[LEGO Harry Potter: Years 1-4|LEGO Harry Potter video game (years 1-4)]] developed by TT Games was released in 2010. A sequel, |
+ | *A [[LEGO Harry Potter: Years 1-4|LEGO Harry Potter video game (years 1-4)]] developed by TT Games was released in 2010. A sequel, {{LEGO|Y2}}, was released the following year. |
− | * |
+ | *{{WWHP}}, a theme park land in Universal Studio's Islands of Adventure, opened in 2010 in [[United States of America|America]]. An additional expansion, Diagon Alley, was opened in 2014. |
*Numerous toy and doll sets. |
*Numerous toy and doll sets. |
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==Behind the scenes== |
==Behind the scenes== |
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− | [[File:HarryPotterChapters.jpeg |
+ | [[File:HarryPotterChapters.jpeg|200px|thumb|Header artwork for each chapter of the ''Harry Potter'' books]] |
− | *The first and |
+ | *The first and final books of the ''Harry Potter'' books of the series came out ten years apart. Coincidentally, the first and last [[Harry Potter (film series)|films]] of the series also came out ten years apart. |
+ | *A number of species have been named after Harry Potter elements, including: |
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− | *There is a [[dinosaur]] that has been named ''[[Wikipedia:Dracorex|Dracorex hogwartsia]]'', with Hogwartsia being based on the name of [[Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry|Hogwarts]], in honour of the series. The name translates to "Dragon King of Hogwarts." Coincidentally, the dinosaur's name also contains the word "draco", but it has nothing to do with [[Draco Malfoy|a Harry Potter book character sharing the name]]. |
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+ | **''{{W|Dracorex|Dracorex hogwartsia}}'', a [[dinosaur]] whose name translates to "Dragon King of [[Hogwarts]]". |
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− | *Many celebrities such as Amanda Bynes, James Marsden, Queen Latifah, Adam Sandler, Nina Dobrev<ref>[http://twitter.com/#!/ninadobrev/status/97064675837083648 Nina Dobrev tweet]</ref>, Tom Hanks, Jake Gyllenhaal<ref>[http://twitpic.com/5zzsfp Photo: Jake Gyllenhaal as Harry Potter]</ref> and Susan Boyle are fans of the Harry Potter series. The late Michael Jackson was also said to have been a fan of the series.<ref>''[http://harrypotterupdate.multiply.com/links/item/68/Michael_Jackson_is_dead Michael Jackson as Harry Potter fan]''</ref><ref name="MTV">''[http://www.mtv.com/movies/news/articles/1564857/20070716/story.jhtml Celeb's Deathly Hallows Theories]''</ref><ref name="MJ">''[http://harrypotterupdate.multiply.com/journal/item/188/Michael_Jackson_invites_THE_TRIO_to_O2s_opening_night Jackson invites Harry Potter stars to O2s opening night]''</ref> |
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+ | **''Ampulex dementor'', a cockroach wasp. It is named after the [[Dementor]]s. |
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+ | **''Aname aragog'', a spider in the family Nemesiidae, named after [[Aragog]]. |
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+ | **''Eriovixia gryffindori'', a species of orb-weaver spider named after the Hogwarts house [[Gryffindor]]; the spider resembles the [[Sorting Hat]]. |
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+ | **''Graphorn'' is a genus of stink bug named after the [[graphorn]], a dangerous magical creature from ''Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them''. |
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+ | **''Lusius malfoyi'' is a species of parasitoid wasp found in New Zealand. The species name was chosen to reference Lucius Malfoy, the parent of [[Draco Malfoy|one of Harry's classmates at Hogwarts]].<sup>[14][15]</sup> The genus ''Lusius'' was first described in 1903 and is thus not originally a ''Harry Potter'' reference. |
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+ | **''Ochyrocera aragogue'' is a species of spider in the family Ochyroceratidae. It is also named after Hagrid's pet Aragog. |
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+ | **''Thestral'' is genus of stink bug named after [[Thestral]]s. |
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*With the exception of the first and third books, there is always a chapter with the same name as the book. |
*With the exception of the first and third books, there is always a chapter with the same name as the book. |
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*Also, with the exception of the third book, there is always at least one character that dies in the final chapter(s) of the books (although in the second book this is a [[basilisk]], not a human character). |
*Also, with the exception of the third book, there is always at least one character that dies in the final chapter(s) of the books (although in the second book this is a [[basilisk]], not a human character). |
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− | *Additionally, |
+ | *Additionally, two books have characters named after them. They are: |
+ | **{{POA}}: [[Sirius Black]] |
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+ | **{{HBP}}: [[Severus Snape]] |
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⚫ | *In [[September]] [[2012]], J. K. Rowling admitted to having rushed work on some of the ''Potter'' novels due to tight deadlines, and floated the possibility of someday releasing "director's cut" editions of the novels.<ref name="mailonline">[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2209053/JK-Rowling-Author-confesses-rushing-Harry-Potter-books-meet-tight-deadlines.html ''Mail Online'' J.K. Rowling confesses to rushing some of the Harry Potter books to meet tight deadlines]</ref> |
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− | #''[[Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]]'': None ('The [[Dementor]]' might suffice) |
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− | #[[Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire|''Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire'']]: [[Alastor Moody|Mad-Eye Moody]] |
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− | #[[Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows|''Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows'']]: [[Xenophilius Lovegood]] |
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⚫ | *In [[September]] [[ |
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*[[Brad Walrod]] served as the typesetter for the ''Harry Potter'' books from ''Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire'' onwards. |
*[[Brad Walrod]] served as the typesetter for the ''Harry Potter'' books from ''Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire'' onwards. |
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+ | *In total, the Harry Potter series spanned 36 years, beginning in 1981 and ending in 2017. |
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+ | *An [[Seven-volume biography of Harry Potter|in-universe counterpart]] is introduced in {{TBB}}. |
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+ | *J. K. Rowling was suggested after the publication of {{PS}} that while in the [[Cupboard Under the Stairs|cupboard]], Harry went mad and his magical experience was a made-up fantasy life that he developed to save himself.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Me3SbSWhICg/ JK Rowling and Steve Kloves on the Harry Potter films]</ref> |
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+ | *The message that J. K. Rowling wanted to impart on the readers of the ''Harry Potter'' books was a plea for an end to bigotry and an argument for tolerance, building on the issues that arise between [[Pure-blood supremacy|pure-blood supremacists]] and [[muggle-born]]s throughout the series.<ref>[http://www.the-leaky-cauldron.org/2007/10/20/j-k-rowling-at-carnegie-hall-reveals-dumbledore-is-gay-neville-marries-hannah-abbott-and-scores-more/ J. K. Rowling at Carnegie Hall], 20 October, 2007</ref> |
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+ | ==Gallery== |
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⚫ | |||
+ | ====[[Thomas Taylor]], [[Cliff Wright]], [[Giles Greenfield]] and [[Jason Cockcroft]]==== |
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− | {{reflist}} |
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+ | <div style="border:1px solid none; padding:7px; margin-top:10px"> |
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+ | {| style="text-align:center;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" |
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+ | |[[File:HP1 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP2 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP3 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP4 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP5 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP6 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP7 UK traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows]] |
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+ | |} |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | ====[[Jonny Duddle]]==== |
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− | {{Harrypotter}} |
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+ | <div style="border:1px solid none; padding:7px; margin-top:10px"> |
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+ | {| style="text-align:center;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" |
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+ | | |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP3 UK new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP4 UK new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | | |
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+ | | |
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+ | |} |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | |||
+ | ===United States covers=== |
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+ | ====[[Mary GrandPré]]==== |
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+ | <div style="border:1px solid none; padding:7px; margin-top:10px"> |
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+ | {| style="text-align:center;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" |
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+ | |[[File:HP1 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP2 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP3 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP4 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP5 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP6 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP7 US traditional 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows]] |
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+ | |} |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | |||
+ | ====[[Kazu Kibuishi]]==== |
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+ | <div style="border:1px solid none; padding:7px; margin-top:10px"> |
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+ | {| style="text-align:center;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" |
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+ | |[[File:HP1 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP2 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP3 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP4 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP5 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:HP6 US new 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince]] |
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+ | | |
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⚫ | |||
+ | |} |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | |||
+ | ====Others==== |
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+ | <div style="border:1px solid none; padding:7px; margin-top:10px"> |
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+ | {| style="text-align:center;" cellspacing="1" cellpadding="2" align="center" |
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+ | |[[File:HP8 3D.png|80px|link=Harry Potter and the Cursed Child]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:FBS 3D.png|80px|link=Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them: The Original Screenplay]] |
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+ | | |
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+ | |[[File:TCOG 3D.png|80px|link=Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald - The Original Screenplay]] |
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+ | |} |
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+ | </div> |
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+ | |||
⚫ | |||
+ | {{Reflist}} |
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+ | {{Harry Potter}} |
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+ | [[de:Harry-Potter-Serie]] |
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+ | [[es:Harry Potter (saga)]] |
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[[fr:Harry Potter (saga)]] |
[[fr:Harry Potter (saga)]] |
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+ | [[pl:Harry Potter (seria książek)]] |
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+ | [[ru:Гарри Поттер (серия романов)]] |
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+ | [[uk:Гаррі Поттер (серія)]] |
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+ | [[ja:ハリー・ポッター (小説シリーズ)]] |
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⚫ | |||
+ | [[Category:Lists (real-world)]] |
Latest revision as of 23:54, 18 February 2024
The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowling. The series spans seven books. The books have been made into eight films by Warner Bros. The final book was split into two films.
The books concern a wizard called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the Dark Wizard Lord Voldemort, who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. The first book, Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, was published in 1997 by Bloomsbury in London. The final book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, sold more than 12 million copies in the U.S.
Beginning on 6 October 2015, the entire series was presented in a fully-illustrated format, with over 100 illustrations per title, by Jim Kay.[1] The books were also all reunited in one ebook the same year.
Publishing
It is said that J. K. Rowling sent her preliminary copy of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone to 12 publishers before it was accepted and published by Bloomsbury.
The following is an incomplete list of publishers of the books all over the world.
- The United Kingdom, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand: Bloomsbury.
- The United States: Scholastic. The first novel appeared in these countries as Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone.
- Canada: Raincoast Books (English)[2]
- Brazil: Editora Rocco
- Denmark: Gyldendal
- Belgium (Flanders): Standaard
- France and other French-speaking countries: Gallimard Jeunesse
- Germany: Carlsen Verlag
- The Netherlands: De Harmonie
- Spain and other Spanish-speaking countries (in Latin America): Salamandra
- Spain (Catalonia): Empúries
- Portugal: Editorial Presença
- Bloomsbury also published Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone in Latin, Welsh, Ancient Greek and Irish.
- Israel: Sifrey Aaliyat HaGag - Yedioth Ahronoth
- India: Manjul Publishing House (Hindi and its dialects)
- Vietnam: Nhà xuất bản Trẻ
- Poland: Media Rodzina
- Turkey: Yapı Kredi Yayınları
- Sweden: Rabén & Sjögren
- Japan: Sayzansha
Titles of the series
The author published seven books in the Harry Potter series, as well as numerous complementary books. You can get all seven eBooks as one download on Pottermore with Harry Potter: The Complete Collection. A sequel to the original series, Harry Potter and the Cursed Child, was released July 31st, 2016.
Original series
The following is a list of the seven books in the Harry Potter series. Each novel corresponds to a year-long period of time, usually in reference to Harry Potter's year at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone ("Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" in the U.S) (UK release: 26 June 1997; US release 9 January 1998)
- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets (UK release: 2 July 1998; US release 6 February 1999)
- Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban (UK release: 8 July 1999; US release 9 August 1999)
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire (UK & US releases: 8 July 2000)
- Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix (UK & US releases: 21 June 2003)
- Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince (UK & US releases: 16 July 2005)
- Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows (UK & US releases: 21 July 2007)
Sequel
This sequel takes place nineteen years after the events of the final book in the original series.
- Harry Potter and the Cursed Child (UK & US releases: 31 July 2016)
Future projects
HBO made an official announcement on 12 April 2023 that a TV series was in development.[3] Subsequently, it was confirmed that the adaptation would remain faithful to the seven books.[4]
Alongside the TV series, Max is receptive to developing multiple concepts inspired by the book series.[5]
Complementary books
The following are complementary books, which correspond to the series:
- Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (2001)
- Quidditch Through the Ages (2001)
- The Harry Potter Prequel (11 June 2008)
- The Tales of Beedle the Bard (6 December 2008)
- Pottermore Presents
- Hogwarts: An Incomplete and Unreliable Guide (6 September 2016)
- Short Stories from Hogwarts of Power, Politics and Pesky Poltergeists (6 September 2016)
- Short Stories from Hogwarts of Heroism, Hardship and Dangerous Hobbies (6 September 2016)
- Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them: The Original Screenplay (19 November 2016)
- Fantastic Beasts: The Crimes of Grindelwald - The Original Screenplay (16 November 2018)
Audiobook editions
Since the inception of the Harry Potter series, the stories have also been released as audiobooks. In the United Kingdom, the audiobooks were narrated by Stephen Fry, with Jim Dale handling the narration for the U.S. editions. The audiobooks were released in both CD and cassette formats, though the cassette editions are no longer in print due to the general lack of demand for titles in this format. For the earlier books in the series, there was generally a delay between the release of the print and audio editions.[6] The later editions generally saw the audio copies being released the same day as the print editions, likely a result of the growing popularity of the series. Most recently the books were made available in the first ever online audio editions throughPottermore via the Pottermore Shop and were also made available to libraries for lending.
Enhanced ebooks
In October 2015, Enhanced Editions of the 7 books were published exclusively on iBooks byPottermore. Enhanced editions are said to include the full original text plus illustrations, animations and interactions as well as annotations written by J. K. Rowling to give you interesting insights into the world of Harry Potter.[7]
An inspiration
The Harry Potter series inspired many other creations, such as:
- The series inspired an extensive line of LEGO playsets.
- A film empire, created by Warner Brothers:
- Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone (Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone in the US)
- Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
- Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
- Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
- Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
- Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
- Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 1
- Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows: Part 2
- Video games by Electronic Arts, 8 inspired in the films, as well as the Quidditch simulator Harry Potter: Quidditch World Cup.
- A LEGO Harry Potter video game (years 1-4) developed by TT Games was released in 2010. A sequel, LEGO Harry Potter: Years 5-7, was released the following year.
- The Wizarding World of Harry Potter, a theme park land in Universal Studio's Islands of Adventure, opened in 2010 in America. An additional expansion, Diagon Alley, was opened in 2014.
- Numerous toy and doll sets.
Behind the scenes
- The first and final books of the Harry Potter books of the series came out ten years apart. Coincidentally, the first and last films of the series also came out ten years apart.
- A number of species have been named after Harry Potter elements, including:
- Dracorex hogwartsia, a dinosaur whose name translates to "Dragon King of Hogwarts".
- Ampulex dementor, a cockroach wasp. It is named after the Dementors.
- Aname aragog, a spider in the family Nemesiidae, named after Aragog.
- Eriovixia gryffindori, a species of orb-weaver spider named after the Hogwarts house Gryffindor; the spider resembles the Sorting Hat.
- Graphorn is a genus of stink bug named after the graphorn, a dangerous magical creature from Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them.
- Lusius malfoyi is a species of parasitoid wasp found in New Zealand. The species name was chosen to reference Lucius Malfoy, the parent of one of Harry's classmates at Hogwarts.[14][15] The genus Lusius was first described in 1903 and is thus not originally a Harry Potter reference.
- Ochyrocera aragogue is a species of spider in the family Ochyroceratidae. It is also named after Hagrid's pet Aragog.
- Thestral is genus of stink bug named after Thestrals.
- With the exception of the first and third books, there is always a chapter with the same name as the book.
- Also, with the exception of the third book, there is always at least one character that dies in the final chapter(s) of the books (although in the second book this is a basilisk, not a human character).
- Additionally, two books have characters named after them. They are:
- In September 2012, J. K. Rowling admitted to having rushed work on some of the Potter novels due to tight deadlines, and floated the possibility of someday releasing "director's cut" editions of the novels.[8]
- Brad Walrod served as the typesetter for the Harry Potter books from Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire onwards.
- In total, the Harry Potter series spanned 36 years, beginning in 1981 and ending in 2017.
- An in-universe counterpart is introduced in The Tales of Beedle the Bard.
- J. K. Rowling was suggested after the publication of Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone that while in the cupboard, Harry went mad and his magical experience was a made-up fantasy life that he developed to save himself.[9]
- The message that J. K. Rowling wanted to impart on the readers of the Harry Potter books was a plea for an end to bigotry and an argument for tolerance, building on the issues that arise between pure-blood supremacists and muggle-borns throughout the series.[10]
Gallery
Thomas Taylor, Cliff Wright, Giles Greenfield and Jason Cockcroft
Jonny Duddle
United States covers
Mary GrandPré
Kazu Kibuishi
Others
Notes and references
- ↑ Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone illustrated edition on Amazon
- ↑ The Canadian editions comprise the Bloomsbury settings but the first edition of Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix published on 100 per cent recycled paper carried an ecologically worded paragraph written by Rowling.
- ↑ 'Harry Potter' TV Series Officially Happening at Max
- ↑ Max on Twitter
- ↑ 'Harry Potter' Series Narrows Writer Search With 'Succession's Francesca Gardiner Entering The Fray
- ↑ Rowling FAQ
- ↑ How Pottermore and Apple created the new Harry Potter Enhanced Editions on Pottermore
- ↑ Mail Online J.K. Rowling confesses to rushing some of the Harry Potter books to meet tight deadlines
- ↑ JK Rowling and Steve Kloves on the Harry Potter films
- ↑ J. K. Rowling at Carnegie Hall, 20 October, 2007
J. K. Rowling's Harry Potter series | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Philosopher's Stone | book | film | games | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Chamber of Secrets | book | film | games | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Prisoner of Azkaban | book | film | games | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Goblet of Fire | book | film | games | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Order of the Phoenix | book | film | game | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Half-Blood Prince | book | film | games | film soundtrack | game soundtrack |
Deathly Hallows | book | film 1 | games 1 | film soundtrack 1 | game soundtrack 1 |
film 2 | games 2 | film soundtrack 2 | game soundtrack 2 | ||
Cursed Child | script | play | |||
Fantastic Beasts film series | |||||
Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them | book | screenplay | film | game | film soundtrack |
The Crimes of Grindelwald | screenplay | film | film soundtrack | ||
The Secrets of Dumbledore | screenplay | film | film soundtrack |