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|light=Red<ref name="HP8">{{HBP}} - Chapter 8 (''Snape Victorious'')</ref>
 
|light=Red<ref name="HP8">{{HBP}} - Chapter 8 (''Snape Victorious'')</ref>
 
|hand=[[File:General-counter-spell.png]]
 
|hand=[[File:General-counter-spell.png]]
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}}{{Quote|Terminates ''all'' spell effects|Description|Pottermore}}
}}
 
 
The '''General Counter-Spell'''<ref name="PM" /> (''Finite''<ref name="HBPF" /> or ''Finite Incantatem''<ref name="CS11" />) is, as its name indicates, a [[counter-spell]] for general use<ref name="PM" />. It may be used in duels or on an entire home, as a precaution before a [[Wizardkind|wizard]] answers the door.<ref>[[J. K. Rowling's Official Site]] ([[Wizards' Ordinary Magic and Basic Aptitude Test|W.O.M.B.A.T.]])</ref>
   
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== History ==
{{Quote|"Finite Incantatem!" he shouted; Harry's feet stopped dancing, Malfoy stopped laughing and they were able to look up. A haze of greenish smoke was hovering over the scene.|The spell's use at the Duelling Club|Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets}}
 
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It's currently unknown by who or when the counter-spell was invented. This spell is one of the seven covered in ''[[The Standard Book of Spells, Grade 2]]''<ref name="PM" /> by [[Miranda Goshawk]].
   
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== Nature ==
The '''General Counter-Spell'''<ref name="PM"/> (''Finite''<ref name="HBPF"/> or ''Finite Incantatem''<ref name="CS11"/>) is, as its name indicates, a [[counter-spell]] for general use<ref name="PM"/>. It may be used in duels or on an entire home, as a precaution before a [[Wizardkind|wizard]] answers the door.<ref>[[J. K. Rowling's Official Site]] ([[Wizards' Ordinary Magic and Basic Aptitude Test|W.O.M.B.A.T.]])</ref> This spell is one of the seven covered in ''[[The Standard Book of Spells, Grade 2]]''<ref name="PM"/>.
 
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The General Counter-Spell terminates all spell effects ranging from simple spells like the [[Jelly-Legs Jinx]] to more complicated spells such as [[Atmospheric Charm|Atmospheric Charms]]. It's unknown if there is a difference between ''Finite ''and ''Finite Incantatem, ''in terms of power or usage, it's possible that ''Finite ''is simply a more straight forward way of casting the General Counter-Spell.
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==Known uses==
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{{Quote|He pointed his wand at the rampart, cried, "''Finite!''" and it steadied.|Harry uses it counter [[Vincent Crabbe]]'s spell|Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows}}
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" 500px;"
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|-
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! align="center" width="20%" |Caster(s)
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! align="center" width="20%" |Date
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! scope="col" |Notes
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|-
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|[[Severus Snape]]
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|[[17 December]], [[1992]]
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|Snape used this spell to end the various unfortunate spells that were affecting members of the [[Duelling Club]] when things got a little out of hand.
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|-
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|[[Remus Lupin]]
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|[[18 June]], [[1996]]
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|Lupin used this spell to take a ''[[Tarantallegra]]'' Hex off [[Neville Longbottom]].
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|-
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|[[Harry Potter]]
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|[[2 May]], [[1998]]
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|Harry used this spell to cancel the effects of ''[[Descendo]]'' (cast by [[Crabbe]]) on a large pile of objects.
 
|}
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==Known practitioners==
   
==Practitioners==
 
 
*[[Harry Potter]]<ref name="DH31">{{DH}} - Chapter 31 (''The Battle of Hogwarts'')</ref>
 
*[[Harry Potter]]<ref name="DH31">{{DH}} - Chapter 31 (''The Battle of Hogwarts'')</ref>
 
*[[Hermione Granger]]<ref name="CSF">{{COSF}}</ref>
 
*[[Hermione Granger]]<ref name="CSF">{{COSF}}</ref>
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==Behind the scenes==
 
==Behind the scenes==
 
*This spell is included in the ''[[Harry Potter: Spells]]'' application for the iPhone as a counter-attack spell.
 
*This spell is included in the ''[[Harry Potter: Spells]]'' application for the iPhone as a counter-attack spell.
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*Hermione suggested in the Deathly Hallows that Ron should try using Finite Incantatem to stop the rain in Yaxley's office.
   
 
==Appearances==
 
==Appearances==
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[[Category:Counter-spells]]
 
[[Category:Counter-spells]]
 
[[Category:Spells with Incantations of Latin Origin]]
 
[[Category:Spells with Incantations of Latin Origin]]
[[Category:Charms]]
 

Revision as of 17:58, 1 January 2015

"Terminates all spell effects"
— Description[src]

The General Counter-Spell[3] (Finite[1] or Finite Incantatem[2]) is, as its name indicates, a counter-spell for general use[3]. It may be used in duels or on an entire home, as a precaution before a wizard answers the door.[5]

History

It's currently unknown by who or when the counter-spell was invented. This spell is one of the seven covered in The Standard Book of Spells, Grade 2[3] by Miranda Goshawk.

Nature

The General Counter-Spell terminates all spell effects ranging from simple spells like the Jelly-Legs Jinx to more complicated spells such as Atmospheric Charms. It's unknown if there is a difference between Finite and Finite Incantatem, in terms of power or usage, it's possible that Finite is simply a more straight forward way of casting the General Counter-Spell.

Known uses

"He pointed his wand at the rampart, cried, "Finite!" and it steadied."
— Harry uses it counter Vincent Crabbe's spell[src]
Caster(s) Date Notes
Severus Snape 17 December, 1992 Snape used this spell to end the various unfortunate spells that were affecting members of the Duelling Club when things got a little out of hand.
Remus Lupin 18 June, 1996 Lupin used this spell to take a Tarantallegra Hex off Neville Longbottom.
Harry Potter 2 May, 1998 Harry used this spell to cancel the effects of Descendo (cast by Crabbe) on a large pile of objects.

Known practitioners

Etymology

From Latin finire, meaning "end", and incantationem, meaning "enchantment".

Behind the scenes

  • This spell is included in the Harry Potter: Spells application for the iPhone as a counter-attack spell.
  • Hermione suggested in the Deathly Hallows that Ron should try using Finite Incantatem to stop the rain in Yaxley's office.

Appearances

Notes and references

The Standard Book of Spells
Book of Spells 1
Grade 1 · Grade 2 · Grade 3 · Grade 4 · Grade 5 · Grade 6 · Grade 7
Charms included in the series: Dancing Feet Spell (Tarantallegra) · Disarming Charm (Expelliarmus) · Engorgement Charm (Engorgio) · Fire-Making Spell (Incendio) · Freezing Charm (Immobulus) · General Counter-Spell (Finite Incantatem) · Levitation Charm (Wingardium Leviosa) · Locking Spell (Colloportus) · Memory Charm (Obliviate) · Mending Charm (Reparo) · Nonverbal spell · Severing Charm (Diffindo) · Skurge Charm (Skurge) · Softening Charm (Spongify) · Substantive Charm · Summoning Charm (Accio) · Tickling Charm (Rictusempra) · Unlocking Charm (Alohomora) · Wand-Lighting Charm (Lumos)