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{{Dialogue a-b|Hermione|Were they Death Eaters or Ministry people?|Remus|A mixture; but to all intents and purposes they’re the same thing now...they interrogated those of us who remained for hours. They were trying to get information on you, Harry, but of course nobody apart from the Order knew that you had been there. At the same time that they were smashing up the wedding, more Death Eaters were forcing their way into every Order-connected house in the country. No deaths, but they were rough. They burned down [[Dedalus Diggle]]’s house, but as you know he wasn’t there, and they used the [[Cruciatus Curse]] on [[Nymphadora Tonks|Tonks]]’s family.|[[Remus Lupin]] giving Harry, Hermione and Ron news|Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows}}
 
{{Dialogue a-b|Hermione|Were they Death Eaters or Ministry people?|Remus|A mixture; but to all intents and purposes they’re the same thing now...they interrogated those of us who remained for hours. They were trying to get information on you, Harry, but of course nobody apart from the Order knew that you had been there. At the same time that they were smashing up the wedding, more Death Eaters were forcing their way into every Order-connected house in the country. No deaths, but they were rough. They burned down [[Dedalus Diggle]]’s house, but as you know he wasn’t there, and they used the [[Cruciatus Curse]] on [[Nymphadora Tonks|Tonks]]’s family.|[[Remus Lupin]] giving Harry, Hermione and Ron news|Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows}}
   
Various Death Eaters were given high-ranking positions in the Ministry, including [[Travers]] and [[Selwyn]], and [[Yaxley]] became the new head of the [[Department of Magical Law Enforcement]]. The [[Taboo|Taboo curse]] was placed upon Voldemort's name almost immediately, as a method of tracking enemies, since the only people brave enough to call Voldemort by his name were [[Order of the Phoenix]] members. [[Antonin Dolohov]] and [[Thorfinn Rowle]] nearly captured Harry, Ron and Hermione this way after [[Skirmish at Luchino Caffe|tracking them]] to [[Tottenham Court Road]].<ref name="DH9">''Deathly Hallows'', Ch. 9</ref> Harry Potter was declared Undisirable Number One, with a reward on his head, and anyone with known connections to him was placed under surveillance, such as [[Arthur Weasley]]<ref name="DH13">''Deathly Hallows'', Ch. 13</ref>.
+
Various Death Eaters were given high-ranking positions in the Ministry, including [[Travers]] and [[Selwyn]], and [[Yaxley]] became the new head of the [[Department of Magical Law Enforcement]]. The [[Taboo|Taboo curse]] was placed upon Voldemort's name almost immediately, as a method of tracking enemies, since the only people brave enough to call Voldemort by his name were [[Order of the Phoenix]] members. [[Antonin Dolohov]] and [[Thorfinn Rowle]] nearly captured Harry, Ron and Hermione this way after [[Skirmish at Luchino Caffe|tracking them]] to [[Tottenham Court Road]].<ref name="DH9">''Deathly Hallows'', Ch. 9</ref> Harry Potter was declared Undesirable Number One, with a reward on his head, and anyone with known connections to him was placed under surveillance, such as [[Arthur Weasley]]<ref name="DH13">''Deathly Hallows'', Ch. 13</ref>.
   
 
==Aftermath==
 
==Aftermath==

Revision as of 20:22, 5 August 2011

"The Ministry has fallen. The Minister of Magic is dead. They are coming."
Kingsley Shacklebolt's Patronus warning those at The Burrow[src]

The fall of the Ministry of Magic refers to Lord Voldemort's coup d'etat of the Ministry of Magic on  August, 1  1997, during the height of the Second Wizarding War. It was preceded by the Death Eaters using the Imperius Curse to gain servants high up in the Ministry, including Pius Thicknesse, the head of the Department of Magical Law Enforcement. They eventually managed to get enough people in place to assassinate Minister for Magic Rufus Scrimgeour, and to install Thicknesse in his place as Voldemort's puppet. Over the course of the next year, the Ministry carried out many atrocities in line with Death Eater ideology, notably creating the Muggle-Born Registration Commission in order to imprison innocent Muggle-borns in Azkaban. After the Battle of Hogwarts resulted in Voldemort's defeat and the end of the war, the Ministry was taken back and reformed.

Background

Voldemort: "Well, Yaxley? Will the Ministry have fallen by next Saturday?"
Yaxley: "My Lord, I have good news on that score. I have – with difficulty, and after great effort – succeeded in placing an Imperius Curse upon Pius Thicknesse."
Voldemort: "It is a start. But Thicknesse is only one man. Scrimgeour must be surrounded by our people before I act."
Lord Voldemort and Yaxley at a Death Eater meeting[src]

Over a year since the declaration of open warfare, the situation in the wizarding world was not very good. There were continued deaths all over the country, and Lord Voldemort and his Death Eaters were getting stronger by the day. In the summer of 1997, Voldemort and his followers plotted to overthrow the Ministry of Magic. To this end, there was a break-out of Death Eaters from Azkaban, which the Ministry decided to keep quiet in order not to spread panic. Voldemort set up his headquarters at Malfoy Manor and had his servants use the Imperius Curse to gain servants in high places within the Ministry. By July, Yaxley had managed to place Pius Thicknesse, head of the Department of Magical Law Enforcement, under the Imperius Curse. Because Thicknesse had regular contact with Minister for Magic Rufus Scrimgeour and with the heads of other Ministry departments, he was useful in subjugating the others.[1]

The Death Eaters also made use of their growing control of the Ministry to monitor if Harry Potter used the Floo Network or attempted to Apparate. This forced the Order of the Phoenix to transport him away from his relatives' home by flight. When they were ambushed by Death Eaters, a battle ensued.[2]

The Coup and the installation of a New Order

"You have nothing to fear if you have nothing to hide"
Pius Thicknesse speaking on the Ministry of Magic's new stance on Muggle-borns, Harry Potter, and members of the Order of the Phoenix
Magic is Might

The Atrium of the Ministry after its fall with its newly added Magic is Might statue

On August, 1, 1997 the Death Eaters put their plan into action. Rufus Scrimgeour was interrogated for information about the whereabouts of Harry Potter, but refused to give in, and was killed. Thicknesse was installed in his place as Voldemort's puppet. The coup was described as "swift and quiet," and many members of the public were unaware of the take-over. The official version of what happened was that Scrimgeour resigned as minister.

The coup also resulted in Voldemort taking control of the newspaper Daily Prophet, allowing him to control the information given to the public. With this new tool he spread propaganda against Harry Potter, Muggle-borns, and allies of the Order of the Phoenix. This was disguised as the Ministry's new policy.

Using the power of the Ministry, the Death Eaters managed to take down the protections the Order had placed around its new headquarters, the Burrow, and its safehouses. Death Eaters arrived at the Burrow during the wedding reception of Bill Weasley and Fleur Delacour, but Kingsley Shacklebolt had managed to send warning using his Patronus. Some guests escaped, including Harry, Hermione Granger, and Ron Weasley. Those who remained were interrogated and roughed up, but no one was killed. Others connected to the Order, such as Ted and Andromeda Tonks, were also tortured for information about Harry, but left alive.[3]

Hermione: "Were they Death Eaters or Ministry people?"
Remus: "A mixture; but to all intents and purposes they’re the same thing now...they interrogated those of us who remained for hours. They were trying to get information on you, Harry, but of course nobody apart from the Order knew that you had been there. At the same time that they were smashing up the wedding, more Death Eaters were forcing their way into every Order-connected house in the country. No deaths, but they were rough. They burned down Dedalus Diggle’s house, but as you know he wasn’t there, and they used the Cruciatus Curse on Tonks’s family."
Remus Lupin giving Harry, Hermione and Ron news[src]

Various Death Eaters were given high-ranking positions in the Ministry, including Travers and Selwyn, and Yaxley became the new head of the Department of Magical Law Enforcement. The Taboo curse was placed upon Voldemort's name almost immediately, as a method of tracking enemies, since the only people brave enough to call Voldemort by his name were Order of the Phoenix members. Antonin Dolohov and Thorfinn Rowle nearly captured Harry, Ron and Hermione this way after tracking them to Tottenham Court Road.[4] Harry Potter was declared Undesirable Number One, with a reward on his head, and anyone with known connections to him was placed under surveillance, such as Arthur Weasley[5].

Aftermath

DH1 Ministry of Magic Arthur Weasley and Mad-Eye Moody in their Watchlist

Some members of the Order of the Phoenix on their watchlist.

"Recent research undertaken by the Department of Mysteries reveals that magic can only be passed from person to person when wizards reproduce. Where no proven wizarding ancestry exists, therefore, the so-called Muggle-born is likely to have obtained magical power by theft or force. The Ministry is determined to root out such usurpers of magical power, and to this end has issued an invitation to every so-called Muggle-born to present themselves for interview by the newly appointed Muggle-born Registration Commission."
Daily Prophet article in August of 1997[src]

The Ministry under Voldemort made a great many sweeping changes in line with Death Eater ideology. It was claimed by the Daily Prophet and by Ministry-printed propaganda, that magic could only be inherited, meaning that Muggle-borns must have stolen it from "real" wizards and witches. The Ministry used this excuse to force Muggle-borns to register with the Muggle-Born Registration Commission, which convicted them of theft and sentenced them to Azkaban. Attendance at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry became mandatory and blood status had to be proven for all students, enabling the Death Eaters to weed out Muggle-born children.[3]

Severus Snape was appointed the new headmaster of Hogwarts and Death Eaters Alecto and Amycus Carrow were made the new professors of Muggle Studies and Defence Against the Dark Arts, respectively[6]. The latter essentially became the Dark Arts, and the former nothing but hateful propaganda against Muggles and Muggle-borns. Under these circumstances, Neville Longbottom, Ginny Weasley, and Luna Lovegood restarted Dumbledore's Army to defy the professors.

The Order of the Phoenix continued to lead an underground resistance effort, broadcasting messages of truth and hope through Potterwatch and protecting Muggles.

Appearances

Notes and references

  1. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, Ch. 1
  2. Deathly Hallows, Ch. 4-5
  3. 3.0 3.1 Deathly Hallows, Ch. 11
  4. Deathly Hallows, Ch. 9
  5. Deathly Hallows, Ch. 13
  6. Deathly Hallows, Ch. 12